Minutes of SUSY meeting Thursday 27th Jan 2000


F.Hoelldorfer:  Absolute lower limit on the MSSM slepton mass.
In the absolute lower limit on the selectron mass studies there are still two regions where the selectron mass limit is back to LEP1 values. These regions correspond to the following parameter ranges:  1.<tan(beta)<1.5, -60 < mu < -35.
What happens there is that the chargino corridor (cha -> snu lepton with delta-M < 4 GeV)  intercepts some region where the slepton analyses (eReR and eReL) are not efficient because of two two different problems:

Type I region
  eR -> e chi1    (but delta-M too small ... invisible)
  eL -> chi2 e    (delta-M ~ 10 GeV visible)
            |
            `--> slepR slep  (delta-M can be small, but the slepton is "visible")
                    |
                    `-->  chi1 slep (delta-M is too small, "invisible")
 

Type II region
 eR -> chi2 e     (delta-M can be ~10 GeV  but also very small  i.e., e is "invisible")
               |
               `--> chi1 slep slep  (2 additional leptons in the final state)

In both cases "standard" RR and LR selectron analyses fails because of extra leptons.

Two possible strategies can be envisaged to recover thesse regions by using "existing" analyses:
a) try to apply existing selectron analyses which should have non zero efficiency for some configurations of region I and II;
b) since the some neutralinos cross section in problematic region are not negligible (i.e. xsect(neu2,neu2)>=1pb, xsect(neu2,neu3)>=1pb) use existing/new neutralino "leptonic" selection.

In particular the neutralino multi-leptons analyses could help in some of the unexcluded regions. For example the chi1-chi3 associated production could help in region  II:
neu3 -> sleptR lept
                |
                `-> neu2 lept
                      |
                       `-> neu1 lept lept

To conclude:
critical area               1 < tan(beta) <1.5
                          -35 <        mu < -60 (GeV)
                           75 <        M2 < 100 (GeV)
                          -50 <        m0 < 0  (GeV)

possible solutions         leptonic neutralinos
                           efficiency from existing analyses
                           (typically LR selectron selection)

benefits from gap closing  absolute snu limit
                           absolute selL limit (probably beyond
                           kinematic limit)

Probably the Higgs limit could help (but radiative correction are critical and also the squark sector should be added).
No for Winter Conferences.
Coment from Jean-Francois: L3 already published a lower limit on the slepton mass of 65.5 GeV, CERN-EP/99-128  (Frank should check this paper to see if what they do is correct)

 M.Antonelli  : Stops with lifetime (short update)
 The small dm stop analyses have been performed on full 1999 reprocessed data sample. In the long lifetime topologies (stop hadron stable inside ALEPH) no candidate comes from sqrt(s)>190 GeV data. Within the 411 pb-1 of 1998-1999 data, 1 event is selected (the same candidate of Fabio's analyses!) while 0.5 are expected. In the intermediate lifetime selection (stop hadron decaying inside ALEPH) 3 candidates are found in 1999 data for a total of 4 candidates in all 1998-1999 data samples. Only 0.9 events are expected, the excess due to cosmic ray events (2 of 4 candidates). With four candidate is not
yet possible to set an stop mass limit not dependent on dm since a corridor around dm ~2GeV is still open. Removing the cosmic ray candidates (this should possible without no effect on the  signal efficiency) the corridor is finally closed and an absolute limit of 48GeV can be set. To do to finalize the result:

  • try .OR. of selections
  • better cosmic ray rejection
  • more efficient long lifetime selection (loosest criteria).

  •  

     P.Azzurri 1  : Chargino pairs searches
     Paolo reports chargino searches results including full reprocessed1999 data sample. The E12 distribution included in the MC come from the reprocessed random triggers too. The efficiency as a  function of dm is found to be pretty similar for all energies.  All cuts are partially optimized and suitably rescaled to sqrt{s}. One more candidate appear both in the 196 and in the 200 GeV data samples with respect to the not reprocessed data. Generally speaking a not dramatic deficit is found in the low sfermion mass selection (24 found, 33.9 exp). The chargino limits are anyhow close to the kinematic limit for small M2 (any mu) and big abs(mu) (any M2). The neutralino mass limit at large m0(=500GeV) vs. tan(beta) shows an improvement of ~4 GeV with respect to the 189 GeV results, as shown at the LEPC.

     P.Azzurri 2  : RPC gauginos at low m0 with 1999 data and LSP mass scan
    Paolo presents the update of the acoplanar leptons selection for neutralino pair now designed to easily parametrise the efficiency, the efficiency, the leptonic W-pair subtractable background and the candidate maps as a function of the cuts on the lepton energies.  The kinematics allow to derive a maximum lepton pair energy from the  minimum missing energy carried away from the final invisible neutralinos. The selection features an upper cut on this quantity according to the kinematics of the considered signals. The efficiency is parametrised as a function of the mass difference of the neutralino decay cascade that produces the two leptons. It is pretty constant (>65%) for DM>5GeV, but quickly decreases in the low Delta_mass regions. The effect of intermediate resonant sfermions(slepton,sneutrino) in the cascade decays was also studied in detail. The efficiency has been finally parametrised as a function of the neutralino DeltaM parameter only.
    Such parametrizations allows to use an automatic procedure to scan the low m0 mass region. The procedure also implements the 1999 low m0 chargino (2-body and 3-body) searches and 1999 slepton searches.  The neutralino hadronic decays still need to be added. For that an automatic procedure is not feasible and the standard manual scan will be used.

     J.Vollinga : Study of stau mixing in chargino searches
     Jens presented the study of the impact of the stau mixing on the chargino exclusions at low m0. The optimal combination of existing selection has been identified as a function of dm, leptonic branching ratio and tau lepton production probability. The effect of stau mixing angles up to 45 degrees has been studied both in the plane M@ vs. mu and m(chi) vs. m(snu) for various combination of the other free parameters.  As a general observation one could say that the mixing becames not
    negligible around >30 degrees. Nevertheless the absolute gaugino mass limit is not affected by the stau mixing. The study must be extended for mixing angles greater than 45 degrees and may be reported in a note.
    Comment for Jean-Francois: the stau mixing angle should go from 0-90 degrees ant not from 0-45.
    Comments from Gerri: It is not clear why he doesn't find the corridor for Mstau~Mchi0 where the chargino diminant decay is cha -> stau nu -> chi tau nu ("invisible" for Mstau-Mchi < 4 GeV)  found by Gerri in the mSUGRA scan.
     

    C.Booth : Sleptons with lifetime
    Chris presents a short update of the livng slepton searches. The analysis has been performed on the full 1999 reprocessed data and features a bigger MC background samples. No change with respect to not reprocessed data (1 candidate vs. 0.57 events expected). The systematics have also been checked. The only relevant contribution comes from the efficiency parametrization (3% to 5% relative). This have actually a small effect on the limits. The other slepton analyses LEPC results have been added. It turns out an absolute 95% C.L. limit on the stau mass of 72 GeV/c^2. 189 GeV data are not yet included in Chris' selection but probably it is not worth to do that since the improvement will be really small (~100keV).

    F.Cerutti : Stable sleptons
    Fabio reports the situation of his analysis with respect to the 1999 reprocessed data. The tracking data quality (very important for the selection) is clearly improved with the perpocessing as the positive vs. negative muon momentum unbalance distribution shows. Generally speaking the tracking quality seems better in the data than in MC. The data/MC dE/dx agreement is not perfect but this has no effect with respect to the selection.  Taking into account all 98-99 data sample, 1 candidate is observed
    while 1.1 background event is expected (mainly from double radiative dimuon events). The limit on m(stauR) is about 94 GeV to be compared with 89 GeV, the 1998 result.

    Fabio Cerutti + all: Plans for Winter Conferences
    The Thursday meeting devoted to Winter Conferences  is on 17-18/2. In order to cope with this deadline all SUSY results we want to submit have to be presented at the STF on 16/2. If something is ready before a STF on 9/2 could be orgenised.
    General statement: short update note for all standard analyses (like 189 GeV sfermion paper). More detailed note for all new stuff as stable squarks, stau mixing, single sneutrino. Probably something from Nicola and Richard will be ready for the 2/3 (deadline for Moriond) in their new subjet (AMSB). Details on meeting dates + deadlines an poeple responsible fot the different confnotes are available on:

  • List of  SUSYTF + LEPSUSYwg + ALEPH Thursday meetings in preparation of the winter conferences
  • List of SUSYTF Winter Conference Notes with Editors names
  •  

    G.Ganis : LEPSUSYwg combination

    G.Ganis : RPC 1999 publications
    * 189 GeV data
      - slepton, squarks published -> PLB 469 (1999) 203
      - cha/neu + interpretation -> delayed for stau mixing problems,
        decided to focus on tan(beta)<10, decided to wait something more
        and add 1999 data.
    * 192-202 data
      - cha OK, finishing low m0 scenario (~week)
      - slepton  something to do for stau
      - ~OK
    * Interpretation
      - LSP ~OK
      - Higgs in (c)MSSM (started) and mSUGRA (not started) anyhow needs
        final hZ, hA results.
    How to publish all this stuff ?
     * Quick PLB with all standard stuff to be finished around easter
      (peraphs merging conference notes).
      - cha/neu updates (189-202 GeV, see above)
      - sfermions updates (192-202 GeV)
      - MSSM LSP limit
      - mSUGRA (may need Higgs results usually late to arrive)
    * Later (Summer, end of LEP) publication(s) with new analyses:
      - SUSY + (c)MSSM    <- heavy Higgs impact
      - mSUGRA            <- heavy Higgs impact
    and others needing more detailed explanation
      - stau mixing
      - absloute slepton limit
      - small dm stops

      All this stuff may fit in a global interpretation superpaper that would be optimal in order to minimize the efforts since manpower is going to decrease. The timescale may be end of 2000 for SUSY analyses and something more to include higgs results.
     

     J.F.Grivaz : AOB = Sgoldstino searches
     Jean-Francois presents the idea for a new SUSY searches. The target of such a selection is the sgoldstino S the positive Rparity partner of the goldstino. Want to learn more? ---> Perazzi, Ridolfi and Zwirner hep-ph/0001025 (DFPD-99/TH/55).  The production processes are e+e- --> gamma S or e+e- --> Z S. The S likes to decay in gluon pairs. Thus the more convenient topology to look for would be gamma g g. Even if tagging this topology may not be easy, the subject looks interesting.



    Submitted by: Giacomo sguazzoni