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Modification of $\chi{_{c1}(3872)}$ and $\psi{(2S)}$ production in $p$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 8.16$ TeV

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Abstract

Production of the exotic state $\theX$ is measured in $p$Pb collisions at both forward and backward rapidity by the LHCb experiment. Comparisons with the charmonium state $\psitwos$ suggest that the $\theX$ state experiences different dynamics in the nuclear medium than conventional hadrons. This first measurement of the production of an exotic hadron in $p$Pb collisions provides new constraints on models of $\theX$ structure and models of hadron production and transport in nuclear collisions.

Figures and captions

The $\jpsi \pip \pim$ invariant mass spectra measured in a) $pp$, b) $p$Pb, and c) Pb$p$ collisions, with fit projections overlaid.

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The ratio of $\theX$ to $\psitwos$ cross-sections in the $\jpsi \pip \pim$ decay channel, measured in $pp$ \cite{LHCb-PAPER-2020-023}, $p$Pb, Pb$p$, and PbPb \cite{CMS:2021znk} collisions. The error bars (boxes) represent the statistical (systematic) uncertainties on the ratio.

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Animated gif made out of all figures.

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Created on 27 April 2024.