A precise determination of the effective $B_s^0 \rightarrow K^+ K^-$ lifetime can be used to constrain contributions from physics beyond the Standard Model in the $B_s^0$ meson system. Conventional approaches select $B$ meson decay products that are significantly displaced from the $B$ meson production vertex. As a consequence, $B$ mesons with low decay times are suppressed, introducing a bias to the decay time spectrum which must be corrected. This analysis uses a technique that explicitly avoids a lifetime bias by using a neural network based trigger and event selection. Using 1.0 fb$^{-1}$ of data recorded by the LHCb experiment, the effective $B_s^0 \rightarrow K^+ K^-$ lifetime is measured as $1.455 \pm 0.046 \; \mathrm{(stat.)} \pm 0.006 \; \mathrm{(syst.)} \mathrm{ps}.$
(a) Invariant mass spectrum for all selected $ B ^0_ s \rightarrow K ^+ K ^- $ candidates. (b) Decay time distribution of $ B ^0_ s \rightarrow K ^+ K ^- $ signal extracted using sWeights and the fitted exponential function. |
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Combined efficiency of LHCb trigger, selection neural networks and particle identification requirements as a function of decay time for simulated $ B ^0_ s \rightarrow K ^+ K ^- $ signal candidates. |
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Animated gif made out of all figures. |
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Contributions to the systematic uncertainty on the effective $ B ^0_ s \rightarrow K ^+ K ^- $ lifetime measurement. The total uncertainty is calculated by adding the individual contributions in quadrature. |
Table_1.pdf [31 KiB] HiDef png [53 KiB] Thumbnail [25 KiB] tex code |
Created on 27 April 2024.