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Rotations About the Vertical Axis


label:YROT,TYPE=string,APERTURE=real-vector,ANGLE=real;
The element YROT rotates reference system about the vertical ($y$) axis. YROT has no effect on the beam, but it causes the beam to be referred to the new coordinate system

\begin{displaymath}\begin{array}{lcl}
x_2&=&x_1\cos\theta-s_1\sin\theta, \\
y_2&=&x_1\sin\theta+s_1\cos\theta,
\end{array}\end{displaymath}

It has one real attribute:
ANGLE
The rotation angle theta (default: 0 rad). It must be a small angle, i.e. an angle comparable to the transverse angles of the orbit.
A positive angle means that the new reference system is rotated clockwise about the local $y$-axis with respect to the old system.

Example:


KINK:YROT,ANGLE=0.0001;



MAD User Guide, http://wwwslap.cern.ch/mad/