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Measurement of $B_c^+$ production in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV

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Abstract

Production of $B_c^+$ mesons in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV is studied with data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $2.0 {\rm fb}^{-1}$ recorded by the LHCb experiment. The ratio of production cross-sections times branching fractions between the $B_c^+\to J/\psi \pi^+$ and $B^+\to J/\psi K^+$ decays is measured as a function of transverse momentum and rapidity in the regions $0 < p_{\rm T} < 20 {\rm GeV}/c$ and $2.0 < y < 4.5$. The ratio in this kinematic range is measured to be $(0.683\pm0.018\pm0.009)\%$, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic.

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Invariant mass distribution of ({\it left}) $ B_c^+\rightarrow { J \mskip -3mu/\mskip -2mu\psi \mskip 2mu} \pi^+$ and ({\it right}) $ B ^+ \rightarrow { J \mskip -3mu/\mskip -2mu\psi \mskip 2mu} K^+$ candidates with $2.0< p_{\rm T} <3.0 {\mathrm{ Ge V /}c} $ and $2.0<y<2.9$. The results of the fit described in the text are superimposed.

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Ratio $R( p_{\rm T},y)$ as a function of $ p_{\rm T} $ in the regions ({\it top}) $2.0<y<2.9$, ({\it middle}) $2.9<y<3.3$, and ({\it bottom}) $3.3<y<4.5$. The error bars on the data show the statistical and systematic uncertainties added in quadrature.

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Ratio ({\it left}) $R( p_{\rm T})$ as a function of $ p_{\rm T}$ integrated over $y$ in the region $2.0<y<$4.5 and ({\it right}) $R(y)$ as a function of $y$ integrated over $ p_{\rm T}$ in the region $0< p_{\rm T} <20 {\mathrm{ Ge V /}c} $. The error bars on the data show the statistical and systematic uncertainties added in quadrature.

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Ratio $R( p_{\rm T},y)$ as a function of $ p_{\rm T} $ in the regions $2.0<y<2.9$ ({\it top left}), $2.9<y<3.3$ ({\it top right}), and $3.3<y<4.5$ ({\it bottom left}), with theoretical predictions following the $\alpha_s^4$ approach [43] overlaid.

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Ratio $R( p_{\rm T})$ as a function of $ p_{\rm T}$ integrated over $y$ in the region 2.0$<y<$4.5 ({\it left}) and $R(y)$ as a function of $y$ integrated over $ p_{\rm T}$ in the region 0$< p_{\rm T} <20 {\mathrm{ Ge V /}c} $ ({\it right}) are compared to the theoretical predictions following the $\alpha_s^4$ approach [43].

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Tables and captions

$R( p_{\rm T},y)$ in units of $10^{-2}$ as a function of $ p_{\rm T}$ and $y$. The first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic.

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Supplementary Material [file]

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Created on 26 April 2024.