CMS logoCMS event Hgg
Compact Muon Solenoid
LHC, CERN

CMS-PAS-SUS-16-030
Search for supersymmetry in the all-hadronic final state using top quark tagging in pp collisions at $ \sqrt{s} = $ 13 TeV
Abstract: A search for supersymmetry in all-hadronic events with missing transverse momentum using top quark tagging is presented. The data were collected during 2016 in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV with the CMS detector at the LHC and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 12.9 fb$^{-1}$. Search regions are defined using the properties of reconstructed jets, the presence of bottom and top quark candidates, and missing transverse momentum. No statistically significant excess of events above the expected contribution from standard model processes is observed. Exclusion limits are set on the masses of potential new particles in the context of simplified models of direct and gluino-mediated top squark production.
Figures & Tables Summary References CMS Publications
Figures

png pdf
Figure 1:
The diagram representing the simplified model of direct top squark pair production considered in this study: the T2tt model with top squark decay via a top quark.

png pdf
Figure 2-a:
Diagrams representing the simplified models of gluino-mediated top squark production considered in this study: the T1tttt model (left) where the gluino decays to top quarks and the LSP, and the T5ttcc model (right) where the gluino decays to an on-shell top squark, which decays to a charm quark and the LSP.

png pdf
Figure 2-b:
Diagrams representing the simplified models of gluino-mediated top squark production considered in this study: the T1tttt model (left) where the gluino decays to top quarks and the LSP, and the T5ttcc model (right) where the gluino decays to an on-shell top squark, which decays to a charm quark and the LSP.

png pdf
Figure 3-a:
Comparison of the simulated distributions for ${N_{ {\mathrm {t}}}} $, ${N_{ {\mathrm {b}}}} $, ${M_{\mathrm {T2}}}$ and ${E_{\mathrm {T}}}$ between SM backgrounds (filled histograms) and several example signal models (dashed lines), after the pre-selection requirements have been applied. The T2tt signal model with $m_{ {\tilde{t}} } =$ 850 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } =$ 100 GeV is shown with a red solid line, the T2tt signal model with $m_{ {\tilde{t}} } = $ 500 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } =$ 325 GeV with a blue dashed line, the T1tttt signal model with $m_{ \tilde{\mathrm{g}}} = $ 1200 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } = $ 800 GeV with a green dotted line, and the T1tttt signal model with $m_{ \tilde{\mathrm{g}}} = $ 1500 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } = $ 100 GeV with a black dashed-dotted line. The distributions for the signal models have been normalized to the same area as the total background distribution. The black points show the observed data events for each bin. The numbers associated with each MC background and data are the yield of each sample. The numbers associated with the signal points are the scale. The lower panels show the ratio between data and simulation.

png pdf
Figure 3-b:
Comparison of the simulated distributions for ${N_{ {\mathrm {t}}}} $, ${N_{ {\mathrm {b}}}} $, ${M_{\mathrm {T2}}}$ and ${E_{\mathrm {T}}}$ between SM backgrounds (filled histograms) and several example signal models (dashed lines), after the pre-selection requirements have been applied. The T2tt signal model with $m_{ {\tilde{t}} } =$ 850 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } =$ 100 GeV is shown with a red solid line, the T2tt signal model with $m_{ {\tilde{t}} } = $ 500 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } =$ 325 GeV with a blue dashed line, the T1tttt signal model with $m_{ \tilde{\mathrm{g}}} = $ 1200 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } = $ 800 GeV with a green dotted line, and the T1tttt signal model with $m_{ \tilde{\mathrm{g}}} = $ 1500 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } = $ 100 GeV with a black dashed-dotted line. The distributions for the signal models have been normalized to the same area as the total background distribution. The black points show the observed data events for each bin. The numbers associated with each MC background and data are the yield of each sample. The numbers associated with the signal points are the scale. The lower panels show the ratio between data and simulation.

png pdf
Figure 3-c:
Comparison of the simulated distributions for ${N_{ {\mathrm {t}}}} $, ${N_{ {\mathrm {b}}}} $, ${M_{\mathrm {T2}}}$ and ${E_{\mathrm {T}}}$ between SM backgrounds (filled histograms) and several example signal models (dashed lines), after the pre-selection requirements have been applied. The T2tt signal model with $m_{ {\tilde{t}} } =$ 850 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } =$ 100 GeV is shown with a red solid line, the T2tt signal model with $m_{ {\tilde{t}} } = $ 500 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } =$ 325 GeV with a blue dashed line, the T1tttt signal model with $m_{ \tilde{\mathrm{g}}} = $ 1200 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } = $ 800 GeV with a green dotted line, and the T1tttt signal model with $m_{ \tilde{\mathrm{g}}} = $ 1500 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } = $ 100 GeV with a black dashed-dotted line. The distributions for the signal models have been normalized to the same area as the total background distribution. The black points show the observed data events for each bin. The numbers associated with each MC background and data are the yield of each sample. The numbers associated with the signal points are the scale. The lower panels show the ratio between data and simulation.

png pdf
Figure 3-d:
Comparison of the simulated distributions for ${N_{ {\mathrm {t}}}} $, ${N_{ {\mathrm {b}}}} $, ${M_{\mathrm {T2}}}$ and ${E_{\mathrm {T}}}$ between SM backgrounds (filled histograms) and several example signal models (dashed lines), after the pre-selection requirements have been applied. The T2tt signal model with $m_{ {\tilde{t}} } =$ 850 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } =$ 100 GeV is shown with a red solid line, the T2tt signal model with $m_{ {\tilde{t}} } = $ 500 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } =$ 325 GeV with a blue dashed line, the T1tttt signal model with $m_{ \tilde{\mathrm{g}}} = $ 1200 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } = $ 800 GeV with a green dotted line, and the T1tttt signal model with $m_{ \tilde{\mathrm{g}}} = $ 1500 GeV and $m_{ {\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}} } = $ 100 GeV with a black dashed-dotted line. The distributions for the signal models have been normalized to the same area as the total background distribution. The black points show the observed data events for each bin. The numbers associated with each MC background and data are the yield of each sample. The numbers associated with the signal points are the scale. The lower panels show the ratio between data and simulation.

png pdf
Figure 4-a:
Search bin definitions and bin numbers after pre-selection cuts defined in the text.

png pdf
Figure 4-b:
Search bin definitions and bin numbers after pre-selection cuts defined in the text.

png pdf
Figure 4-c:
Search bin definitions and bin numbers after pre-selection cuts defined in the text.

png pdf
Figure 4-d:
Search bin definitions and bin numbers after pre-selection cuts defined in the text.

png pdf
Figure 4-e:
Search bin definitions and bin numbers after pre-selection cuts defined in the text.

png pdf
Figure 4-f:
Search bin definitions and bin numbers after pre-selection cuts defined in the text.

png pdf
Figure 4-g:
Search bin definitions and bin numbers after pre-selection cuts defined in the text.

png pdf
Figure 4-h:
Search bin definitions and bin numbers after pre-selection cuts defined in the text.

png pdf
Figure 4-i:
Search bin definitions and bin numbers after pre-selection cuts defined in the text.

png pdf
Figure 5-a:
(a) The lost-lepton background in the 59 search regions of the analysis as determined directly from ${{\rm t\bar{t}}} $, single top quark, and W+jets simulation (points) and as predicted by applying the lost-lepton background determination procedure to the simulated muon control sample (histograms). The lower panel shows the same results following division by the predicted value. Only statistical uncertainties are shown. (b) The corresponding simulated results for the background from hadronically-decaying $\tau $ leptons. For both plots, vertical lines indicate search regions with different ${N_{ {\mathrm {t}}}} $, ${N_{ {\mathrm {b}}}} $, and ${M_{\mathrm {T2}}}$ values. Within each ($ {N_{ {\mathrm {t}}}} $, ${N_{ {\mathrm {b}}}} $, ${M_{\mathrm {T2}}} $) region, the bins indicate the different ${E_{\mathrm {T}}}$ selections, as defined in Fig. 4.

png pdf
Figure 5-b:
(a) The lost-lepton background in the 59 search regions of the analysis as determined directly from ${{\rm t\bar{t}}} $, single top quark, and W+jets simulation (points) and as predicted by applying the lost-lepton background determination procedure to the simulated muon control sample (histograms). The lower panel shows the same results following division by the predicted value. Only statistical uncertainties are shown. (b) The corresponding simulated results for the background from hadronically-decaying $\tau $ leptons. For both plots, vertical lines indicate search regions with different ${N_{ {\mathrm {t}}}} $, ${N_{ {\mathrm {b}}}} $, and ${M_{\mathrm {T2}}}$ values. Within each ($ {N_{ {\mathrm {t}}}} $, ${N_{ {\mathrm {b}}}} $, ${M_{\mathrm {T2}}} $) region, the bins indicate the different ${E_{\mathrm {T}}}$ selections, as defined in Fig. 4.

png pdf
Figure 6-a:
${N_{ {\mathrm {b}}}}$ (a) and ${E_{\mathrm {T}}}$ (b) distribution in data and simulation in the loose dimuon control region after applying the $S_{DY}(N_\textrm {j})$ scale factor to the simulation. The lower panels show the ratio between data and simulation. Only statistical uncertainties are shown. The values in parentheses in the legend indicate the integrated yield for each given process.

png pdf
Figure 6-b:
${N_{ {\mathrm {b}}}}$ (a) and ${E_{\mathrm {T}}}$ (b) distribution in data and simulation in the loose dimuon control region after applying the $S_{DY}(N_\textrm {j})$ scale factor to the simulation. The lower panels show the ratio between data and simulation. Only statistical uncertainties are shown. The values in parentheses in the legend indicate the integrated yield for each given process.

png pdf
Figure 7:
The QCD multijet background in the 59 search regions of the analysis as determined directly from QCD multijet simulation (points) and as predicted by applying the QCD multijet background determination procedure to simulated event samples in the inverted-$\Delta \phi $ control region (histograms). The lower panel shows the same results following division by the predicted value. Only statistical uncertainties are shown. The labeling of the search regions is the same as in Fig. 5.

png pdf
Figure 8:
Observed event yields in data (black points) and predicted SM background (filled solid area) for the 59 search bins. The lower panel shows the ratio of data over total background prediction in each search bin. Only statistical uncertainties of observed data are propagated to the ratio. The shaded bands indicate uncertainties of total predictions with dark grey for systematic uncertainty and light grey for statistical uncertainty.

png pdf
Figure 9:
Exclusion limits at 95% CL for simplified models of top squark pair production in the T2tt scenario. The solid black curves represent the observed exclusion contours with respect to NLO+NLL cross section calculations [54] and the corresponding $\pm$1 standard deviations. The dashed red curves indicate the expected exclusion contour and the $\pm$1 standard deviations with experimental uncertainties.

png pdf
Figure 10:
Exclusion limits at 95% CL for simplified models of top squarks produced through decays of gluino pairs in the T1tttt scenario. The solid black curves represent the observed exclusion contours with respect to NLO+NLL cross section calculations [54] and the corresponding $\pm$1 standard deviations. The dashed red curves indicate the expected exclusion contour and the $\pm$1 standard deviations with experimental uncertainties.

png pdf
Figure 11:
Exclusion limits at 95% CL for simplified models of top squarks produced through decays of gluino pairs in the T5ttcc scenario. The solid black curves represent the observed exclusion contours with respect to NLO+NLL cross section calculations [54] and the corresponding $\pm$1 standard deviations. The dashed red curves indicate the expected exclusion contour and the $\pm$1 standard deviations with experimental uncertainties.
Tables

png pdf
Table 1:
Observed yields from the data compared to the total background predictions for the search bins. Uncertainties are listed as $\pm $ statistical $\pm $ systematic.

png pdf
Table 2:
Continued table: observed yields from the data compared to the total background predictions for the search bins. Uncertainties are listed as $\pm $ statistical $\pm $ systematic.

png pdf
Table 3:
Observed number of events and background predictions in the aggregate search regions as defined in the text. A plus-sign is used as shorthand for the listed value or more. Uncertainties are listed as $\pm $ statistical $\pm $ systematic.
Summary
The results of a search for direct and gluino-mediated top squark production in final states including top-like objects have been presented. The search uses all-hadronic events with at least four jets and large $E_{\mathrm{T}}^{\text{miss}}$, selected from a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 12.9 fb$^{-1}$ collected in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV with the CMS detector during 2016. A set of search regions is defined based on $E_{\mathrm{T}}^{\text{miss}}$, ${M_{\mathrm{T}}}$, the number of top-like objects, and the number of b-tagged jets. No statistically significant excess of events above the expected standard model background is observed, and exclusion limits are set at the 95% confidence level for simplified models of direct top squark pair production and gluino pair production where the gluinos decay to final states including top quarks. For simplified models of pair production of top squarks, which decay to a top quark and a neutralino, top squark masses up to 910 GeV and neutralino masses up to 400 GeV are excluded at 95% CL. For models with gluino pair production, gluino masses up to 1700 (1780) GeV and neutralino masses up to 1060 (1020) GeV are excluded for the T5ttcc (T1tttt) models.
References
1 R. Barbieri, S. Ferrara, and C. A. Savoy Gauge Models with Spontaneously Broken Local Supersymmetry PLB119 (1982) 343
2 J. Wess and B. Zumino Supergauge transformations in four-dimensions Nucl. Phys. B 70 (1974) 39
3 Y. A. Gol'fand and E. P. Likhtman Extension of the algebra of Poincar$ \'e $ group generators and violation of P invariance JEPTL 13 (1971)323
4 D. V. Volkov and V. P. Akulov Possible universal neutrino interaction JEPTL 16 (1972) 438
5 A. H. Chamseddine, R. L. Arnowitt, and P. Nath Locally supersymmetric grand unification PRL 49 (1982) 970
6 G. L. Kane, C. F. Kolda, L. Roszkowski, and J. D. Wells Study of constrained minimal supersymmetry PRD 49 (1994) 6173 hep-ph/9312272
7 P. Fayet Supergauge invariant extension of the Higgs mechanism and a model for the electron and its neutrino Nucl. Phys. B 90 (1975) 104
8 L. J. Hall, J. D. Lykken, and S. Weinberg Supergravity as the messenger of supersymmetry breaking PRD 27 (1983) 2359
9 P. Ramond Dual theory for free fermions PRD 3 (1971) 2415
10 J. Wess and B. Zumino Supergauge Transformations in Four-Dimensions Nucl. Phys. B70 (1974) 39
11 G. R. Farrar and P. Fayet Phenomenology of the Production, Decay, and Detection of New Hadronic States Associated with Supersymmetry PLB76 (1978) 575
12 J. L. Feng Dark Matter Candidates from Particle Physics and Methods of Detection Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 48 (2010) 495 1003.0904
13 CMS Collaboration Observation of a new boson at a mass of 125 GeV with the CMS experiment at the LHC PLB 716 (2012) 30 CMS-HIG-12-028
1207.7235
14 ATLAS Collaboration Observation of a new particle in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with the ATLAS detector at the LHC PLB 716 (2012) 1 1207.7214
15 S. Dimopoulos and S. Raby Supercolor Nucl. Phys. B 192 (1981) 353
16 E. Witten Dynamical Breaking of Supersymmetry Nucl. Phys. B 188 (1981) 513
17 M. Dine, W. Fischler, and M. Srednicki Supersymmetric Technicolor Nucl. Phys. B 189 (1981) 575
18 S. Dimopoulos and H. Georgi Softly Broken Supersymmetry and SU(5) Nucl. Phys. B 193 (1981) 150
19 R. K. Kaul and P. Majumdar Cancellation of quadratically divergent mass corrections in globally supersymmetric spontaneously broken gauge theories Nucl. Phys. B 199 (1982) 36
20 S. Dimopoulos and G. Giudice Naturalness constraints in supersymmetric theories with non-universal soft terms PLB 357 (1995) 573
21 N. Sakai Naturalness in supersymmetric GUTS Z. Phys. C 11 (1981) 153
22 M. Papucci, J. T. Ruderman, and A. Weiler Natural SUSY Endures JHEP 09 (2012) 035 1110.6926
23 C. Brust, A. Katz, S. Lawrence, and R. Sundrum SUSY, the Third Generation and the LHC JHEP 03 (2012) 103 1110.6670
24 J. L. Feng Naturalness and the Status of Supersymmetry Ann. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 63 (2013) 351 1302.6587
25 A. Delgado et al. The light stop window EPJC 73 (2013) 2370 1212.6847
26 L. Evans and P. Bryant (editors) LHC Machine JINST 3 (2008) S08001
27 ATLAS Collaboration Search for top squarks in final states with one isolated lepton, jets, and missing transverse momentum in $ \sqrt{s}=13 $ TeV $ pp $ collisions with the ATLAS detector 1606.03903
28 CMS Collaboration Search for direct production of top squark pairs decaying to all-hadronic final states in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 13 TeV CMS-PAS-SUS-16-007 CMS-PAS-SUS-16-007
29 CMS Collaboration Search for direct top squark pair production in the single lepton final state at $ \sqrt{s}=13 \mathrm{TeV} $ CMS-PAS-SUS-16-002 CMS-PAS-SUS-16-002
30 ATLAS Collaboration Search for pair production of gluinos decaying via stop and sbottom in events with $ b $-jets and large missing transverse momentum in $ pp $ collisions at $ \sqrt{s} = 13 $ TeV with the ATLAS detector 1605.09318
31 CMS Collaboration Search for supersymmetry in the multijet and missing transverse momentum final state in pp collisions at 13 TeV PLB 758 (2016) 152 CMS-SUS-15-002
1602.06581
32 CMS Collaboration Search for new physics with the MT2 variable in all-jets final states produced in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 13 TeV Submitted to JHEP CMS-SUS-15-003
1603.04053
33 C. Lester and D. Summers Measuring masses of semiinvisibly decaying particles pair produced at hadron colliders Phys.Lett. B463 (1999) 99--103 hep-ph/9906349
34 A. Barr, C. Lester, and P. Stephens m(T2): The Truth behind the glamour J.Phys. G29 (2003) 2343--2363 hep-ph/0304226
35 CMS Collaboration The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC JINST 3 (2008) S08004 CMS-00-001
36 CMS Collaboration Particle--Flow Event Reconstruction in CMS and Performance for Jets, Taus, and $ E_{\mathrm{T}}^{\text{miss}} $ CDS
37 M. Cacciari, G. P. Salam, and G. Soyez The anti-$ k_t $ jet clustering algorithm JHEP 0804:063 (2008) 0802.1189
38 M. Cacciari and G. P. Salam Pileup subtraction using jet areas PLB 659 (2007) 119 0707.1378
39 M. Cacciari, G. P. Salam, and G. Soyez FastJet user manual EPJC 72 (2012) 1896 1111.6097
40 CMS Collaboration Determination of Jet Energy Calibration and Transverse Momentum Resolution in CMS JINST 6 (2011) P11002 CMS-JME-10-011
1107.4277
41 CMS Collaboration Jet Performance in pp Collisions at 7 TeV CDS
42 CMS Collaboration Identification of b quark jets at the CMS Experiment in the LHC Run 2 CMS-PAS-BTV-15-001 CMS-PAS-BTV-15-001
43 J. Alwall et al. MadGraph5: going beyond JHEP 06 (2011) 128 1106.0522
44 NNPDF Collaboration Parton distributions for the LHC Run II JHEP 04 (2015) 040 1410.8849
45 P. Nason A New method for combining NLO QCD with shower Monte Carlo algorithms JHEP 11 (2004) 040 hep-ph/0409146
46 S. Frixione, P. Nason, and C. Oleari Matching NLO QCD computations with Parton Shower simulations: the POWHEG method JHEP 11 (2007) 070 0709.2092
47 S. Alioli, P. Nason, C. Oleari, and E. Re A general framework for implementing NLO calculations in shower Monte Carlo programs: the POWHEG BOX JHEP 06 (2010) 043 1002.2581
48 E. Re Single-top Wt-channel production matched with parton showers using the POWHEG method EPJC71 (2011) 1547 1009.2450
49 J. Alwall et al. The automated computation of tree-level and next-to-leading order differential cross sections, and their matching to parton shower simulations JHEP 07 (2014) 079 1405.0301
50 T. Sjostrand, S. Mrenna, and P. Z. Skands A Brief Introduction to PYTHIA 8.1 CPC 178 (2008) 852--867 0710.3820
51 CMS Collaboration Event generator tunes obtained from underlying event and multiparton scattering measurements EPJC76 (2016), no. 3, 155 CMS-GEN-14-001
1512.00815
52 GEANT4 Collaboration GEANT4---a simulation toolkit NIMA 506 (2003) 250
53 S. Abdullin et al. The fast simulation of the CMS detector at LHC J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 331 (2011) 032049
54 C. Borschensky et al. Squark and gluino production cross sections in pp collisions at $ \sqrt{s} $ = 13, 14, 33 and 100 TeV EPJC74 (2014), no. 12 1407.5066
55 M. Czakon and A. Mitov Top++: A Program for the Calculation of the Top-Pair Cross-Section at Hadron Colliders CPC 185 (2014) 2930 1112.5675
56 P. Kant et al. HatHor for single top-quark production: Updated predictions and uncertainty estimates for single top-quark production in hadronic collisions CPC 191 (2015) 74--89 1406.4403
57 M. Aliev et al. HATHOR: HAdronic Top and Heavy quarks crOss section calculatoR CPC 182 (2011) 1034--1046 1007.1327
58 T. Gehrmann et al. $ W^+W^- $ Production at Hadron Colliders in Next to Next to Leading Order QCD PRL 113 (2014), no. 21, 212001 1408.5243
59 J. M. Campbell and R. K. Ellis An Update on vector boson pair production at hadron colliders PRD60 (1999) 113006 hep-ph/9905386
60 J. M. Campbell, R. K. Ellis, and C. Williams Vector boson pair production at the LHC JHEP 07 (2011) 018 1105.0020
61 Y. Li and F. Petriello Combining QCD and electroweak corrections to dilepton production in FEWZ PRD86 (2012) 094034 1208.5967
62 CMS Collaboration Identification of b quark jets at the CMS Experiment in the LHC Run 2 CMS-PAS-BTV-15-001 CMS-PAS-BTV-15-001
63 J. Alwall, P. Schuster, and N. Toro Simplified Models for a First Characterization of New Physics at the LHC PRD79 (2009) 075020 0810.3921
64 J. Alwall, M.-P. Le, M. Lisanti, and J. G. Wacker Model-Independent Jets plus Missing Energy Searches PRD79 (2009) 015005 0809.3264
65 LHC New Physics Working Group Collaboration Simplified Models for LHC New Physics Searches JPG39 (2012) 105005 1105.2838
66 D. Alves, E. Izaguirre, and J. G. Wacker Where the sidewalk ends: jets and missing energy search strategies for the 7$ TeV $ LHC JHEP 10 (2011) 012 1102.5338
67 CMS Collaboration Interpretation of searches for supersymmetry with simplified models PRD 88 (2013) 052017 CMS-SUS-11-016
1301.2175
68 D. E. Kaplan, K. Rehermann, M. D. Schwartz, and B. Tweedie Top Tagging: A Method for Identifying Boosted Hadronically Decaying Top Quarks PRL 101 (2008) 142001 0806.0848
69 T. Plehn, M. Spannowsky, M. Takeuchi, and D. Zerwas Stop Reconstruction with Tagged Tops JHEP 1010 (2010) 078 1006.2833
70 D. E. Kaplan, K. Rehermann, and D. Stolarski Searching for Direct Stop Production in Hadronic Top Data at the LHC JHEP 1207 (2012) 119 1205.5816
71 ATLAS and CMS Collaborations Procedure for the LHC Higgs boson search combination in summer 2011 Technical Report ATL-PHYS-PUB-2011-011, CMS NOTE-2011/005, CERN, Geneva, Aug
Compact Muon Solenoid
LHC, CERN